Biography Of William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare (1564-1616). English playwright and poet – Shakespeare is widely regarded to be the most prolific writer of the English language. Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and the sonnets 154.
Short bio of William Shakespeare
William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon on the 23rd of April, 1564.
He was the son of William a well-known local businessman, while the mother Mary was the wife of the landowner. The family was relatively prosperous, and it is probable that the family was responsible for the cost of Williams’s education, but we have no proof to suggest he went to an institution of higher learning.
In 1582, William who was only 18, got married to an older woman name Anne Hathaway. They had three children: Susanna, Hamnet, and Juliet. Their sole son Hamnet passed away at just 11 years old.
Shakespeare after his wedding, the details of Shakespeare’s life Shakespeare is not clear, but it is believed that he spent the bulk of time in London performing and writing on stage in the plays he wrote.
Thanks to some smart investing decisions Shakespeare could build a solid financial base which allowed him to devote his time to writing and performing. The most successful of these investments was to purchase of a real estate in the vicinity of Stratford in 1605 which quickly increased in value by a third.
It appeared that Shakespeare was not averse to being away from his family. He returned home only in Lent which was the time when all theatres were shut. It is believed that in the 1590s, he composed most of his sonnets. It was a time that saw him write prolifically and his plays generated an amount of controversy and interest. His early plays were mostly comedy (e.g. A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Much Ado About Nothing, A Midsummer’s Night Dream) and also histories (e.g. Henry V)
At the beginning of the Seventeenth Century, Shakespeare had begun writing plays based on tragedy. The plays, like Hamlet, Othello, and King Lear, usually revolve around a grave flaw or mistake in the character of the lead and provide a fascinating insight into the dark aspects of human character. These plays of the later years are considered the best of Shakespeare’s work.
Biography Of William Shakespeare
In the Introduction to Shakespeare’s First Folio of published plays in 1623, Johnson wrote of Shakespeare:
“not of an age, but for all time”
Shakespeare the Poet
William Shakespeare wrote 154 sonnets most of them during the fifteen90s. These poems of a short length, address issues like lost love. Their sonnets of his have a lasting appeal because of his extraordinary skills with words and language.
“Let me not marry a true mind.
Admit impediments. The word “love” doesn’t love.
It changes as it discovers,
or bends in the remover to take it off:”
– Sonnet CXVI
The Plays of Shakespeare
Shakespeare’s plays Shakespeare has been the most studied play written in the English language, and have been translated into a variety of languages. Shakespeare was a rare play-writer for his success in comedy, tragedies, and histories. He skillfully combined popular entertainment with an astonishing poetic ability to express himself that is nearly mantric in its quality.
“This is most important: to oneself be true,
It must be followed that the night will follow the day.
Then you cannot be a liar to anyone.
Farewell: I blessed this season!”
– Lord Polonius, Hamlet Act I, Scene 3
In his lifetime, Shakespeare was not without controversy, however, the actor also received a lot of praise for his works that were extremely popular and commercially profitable.
His plays have maintained an unending appeal throughout history and around the globe. His most well-known works include:
Twelfth Night
Henry V
Romeo and Juliet
Macbeth
Hamlet
King Lear
Othello
“All the world is an arena,
and all of the males and females are simply players:
They have exited, as well as entrances
and one man at a time is able to play many roles …”
— As You Like It, Act II,
Death of Shakespeare
Shakespeare passed away in 1616. It is unclear how he died and a variety of theories have been proposed. John Ward, the local vicar of Holy Trinity Church in Stratford (where Shakespeare is buried) is a diary writer who writes: note that:
“Shakespeare, Drayton, and Ben Jonson had a merry meeting and it seems drank too hard, for Shakespeare died of a fever there contracted.”
In 1616 there was a rash of Typhus (“The New Fever”) which could be the reason. The average lifespan of those who were born in London, England in the Sixteenth Century was about 35 years old. Shakespeare passed away at the age of 52.
Biography Of William Shakespeare
Did Shakespeare truly Shakespeare?
Certain academics, referred to by the name of “Oxfords,” claim that Shakespeare did not actually write any plays. They claim that Shakespeare was in fact an accomplished businessman. to prove his authorship, they propose names like Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford. There have been arguments in favor of Francis Bacon. The claim that Shakespeare was in fact an Earl of Oxford is based on circumstantial evidence as well as similarities in his style of writing and connections with his personal life as well as the work of Shakespeare.
However, there isn’t any tangible evidence linking the Earl of Oxford to the stage or the writing of scripts. However, there is evidence that William Shakespeare worked in theatres and also received a range of critiques from critics like Ben Johnson and Robert Greene. Additionally, the Earl of Oxford passed away around 1604, but it’s generally accepted that it was the year that 12 of his plays were published in the years following his death. (Oxfords believe that the plays were written by different writers.)
It’s also hard to believe that the insufferable Earl of Oxford (who killed one of his personal servants) could write such incredible scripts, and then be content in complete anonymity. Keeping his anonymity is also going to require the support of numerous family members and other actors within the world of theatre. The notion of writers other than Shakespeare Shakespeare came into existence several centuries after the publication of the First Folio.
Shakespeare’s Epitaph
A good friend for Jesus to be with us, please do not forget
To search for dust in the to heare
Affectionate with the man who takes care of his stones
And curse be he who moves my bones
Further interesting facts about Shakespeare
Quotes on Shakespeare
“Shakespeare, no mere child of nature; no automaton of genius; no passive vehicle of inspiration possessed by the spirit, not possessing it; first studied patiently, meditated deeply, understood minutely, till knowledge became habitual and intuitive, wedded itself to his habitual feelings, and at length gave birth to that stupendous power by which he stands alone, with no equal or second in his own class; to that power which seated him on one of the two glorysmitten summits of the poetic mountain, with Milton’s his compeer, not rival.”
– Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Biographia Literaria (1817)
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Biography of William Shakespeare”, Oxford, www.biographyonline.net, 18th May 2006. The last update was on 1 March 2019.
Popular quotes from Shakespeare
“This above all: to thine own self be true, And it must follow, as the night the day,
Thou canst not then be false to any man.”
— Polonius Polonius, giving Laertes an inspirational pep talk. (Hamlet)
“To be or not”: that’s the question.
If it’s nobler in the heart to be a victim
The arrows and slings that abound from incredible fortune
or to join forces against the sea of difficulties,
Then, by the opposite end. The death: go to sleep;”
– Hamlet
“There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, Than are dreamt of in our philosophy.”
“Hamlet” – Hamlet (to Horatio on seeing the ghost of)
“We are such a thing.”
Dreams are created in, our small life
It is rounded by a sleep.”
– The Tempest (Prospero)
The problem for the fault, dear Brutus does not lie in the stars.
In ourselves, we are the underlings.”
Julius Caesar (Cassius to Brutus)
“Life’s only a shadow, a weak player
He struts and fancies his time on the stage
And then it’s not heard anymore. It’s a story
The story is told by an idiot, with a roar and fury
“Signifying Nothing.”
The story of Macbeth (on hearing of the demise of Queen)
“There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so.”
— Hamlet in Hamlet
“Self-love, my liege, is not so vile a sin, as self-neglecting.”
–Dauphin in Henry V
“Our doubts are the result of traitors.
Also, we risk losing the good that we often have won,
In the fear of attempting.”
–Lucio in Measure for Measure
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