Famous Historical Places In India

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Famous Historical Places In India

15 Famous Historical Places in India to Visit

 

India is a nation full of tradition and culture that draws many visitors to it. In total, many historical sites in India cover the entire range of monuments, statues, ancient sites, temples and relics tombs, do-list sites tourist spots such as. there is the presence of tourists from all over the world and other Indian cities. Under the reign of the Mughals and the British Raj, the country provides you with a vast range of sites to explore to broaden your knowledge and discover more about the history, culture, and traditions of India.

Here’s a list of the most important 15 historical landmarks to visit in India for those who want to know more about the nation. These places all have importance and significance to Indians. Some are old monuments that redefine the story of rule, love, and death. whereas, monuments hold religious significance.

 

Most viewed Historical Places in India with Pictures:

 

1. The Taj Mahal:

 

Taj Mahal, the ‘monument of love’, is considered to be one of the most beautiful and popular historical locations located in northern India. The ivory-white marble mausoleum sits on the south bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It was built by the Mughal ruler Shah Jahan built this historical monument to honor his loved spouse, Mumtaz. The love monument is also home to the grave of Shah Jahan and includes a guest house, mosque as well as beautiful gardens that line three sides.

  • Interesting Information: The architecture and the calligraphy on the Taj Mahal are the centers of attraction, aside from its stunning beauty. Additionally, the Taj Mahal was built by 22,000 workers as well as stone cutters, painters and stone cutters and 1000 elephants who transported the building materials to construction locations.
  • The best time to visit: it is advised to visit this area in winter, between October through March.
  • Time: Taj Mahal opens 30 minutes before sunrise and closes 30 mins before sunset on regular days. It closes on Fridays. It is also possible to go to the Taj Mahal at night time (8.30 from 8.30 pm until 12.30 AM).
  • Entrance Fees Foreign tourists are 1100 INR, which is exclusive to the entry fees for the mausoleum (200 INR), and for residents who are citizens of SAARC and BIMSTEC countries, entry costs are set at 540 INR, with an option to pay 200 INR for the entry fee for the mausoleum. For the Indians that are admitted, the entry fees are 50 INR and 200 INR (optional) for the mausoleum. There are also no entry fees available for youngsters under 15 years old.

2. The Golden Temple:

 

It is believed that the Golden Temple has been recognized as the symbol of Punjab. This is among the most popular tourist destinations and attracts thousands of worshippers, tourists, and visitors from all over the world each year. It is the first temple in the Sikh religion, and also has an amazing pool named “Amrit Sarovar”. Because the dome is painted gold, the place is stunning, especially when the sun is shining in the morning. It is the ideal spot you must see on your visit to Punjab.

  • Interesting facts: Entire top of this sacred monument is made of pure gold. Moreover, it is believed that the Human made Lake surrounding the temple is brimming with plenty of exotic fish. In addition, the Langer that is served at this temple is eaten by up to 250,000 people on special religious occasions.
  • The Best Date to Visit: The best time to visit Amritsar is between November and March. The mild weather can give an ideal view of the Golden Temple. But, at times, temperatures can reach as cold as -4 degrees Celsius.
  • Times: This religious place begins at 3 am and stays accessible to everyone until 10 pm.
  • Cost of Entry: No fee for entry for devotees in the home of God!!

3. Jallianwala Bagh:

 

Jallianwala Bagh of Punjab is not just a flowering area but is also a place of significance in the story of the country’s independance. It was here that thousands of Indians were killed by British soldiers in 1919. A memorial was constructed in 1951 in memory of those who gave their lives to protect their homeland. The place is of special historical significance and must be visited at least once. It can help you comprehend the Indian past in the pre-independence period in a better way. This is why it draws hundreds of visitors each year.

  • Interesting Details: General Dyer planned an attack on Jallianwala Bagh during an event, at which thousands of people were gathered, regardless of their religious beliefs. The massacre occurred on the 13th of April 1919 and it was revealed that approximately 1500 people were killed on the occasion.
  • The best time to visit: There is no best time to visit this place however, you can go to Amritsar throughout the year! However, based on the weather conditions, it is suggested to visit Amritsar from September through December, and February-March.
  • Timings The place is open from 6 am until 7 pm in summer and, during winter, the hours change from 7 am until 6 pm.
  • Admission Fees Entry into the monument is completely free as it traces the past of an independent India.

4. Badami Caves:

 

The Badami Caves is one of the most famous historic sites in South India. It is located in the Bagalkot district in Northern Karnataka. This historic site is a most beautiful model of Indian rock-cut architecture dating back to around the time of the 6th century. This cave complex has four caves and each cave is unique in significance. Cave 1 is a showcase of the dance sacred texts of the  Tandava dance performed by Shiva as Natraj. Cave 2 is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and represents Lord Vishnu’s presence, in the form of Trivikrama. Cave 3 includes Lord Vishnu-associated mythology through wanting art. Cave 4 reveals the existence of characters that are associated with Jainism.

  • Interesting Information: History revealed that Chalukyas constructed this historical landmark and that it was originally known as Vatapi. The monument is also fitted with an artificial lake that is, the Agastyatirtha reservoir, that collects the waters of the ravine in Badami.
  • The Best Date to Visit: Ideal time to visit is from July through March.
  • Time: One can visit Badami cave temples between 9:00 a.m. and 5:45 pm to take in its stunning beauty in daylight hours.
  • Admission Fees To Indians as well as SAARC & BIMSTEC, the entry cost is 15 INR while for foreigners, entry fees amount to up to 200 Indian rupees. Children under 15 years old can visit the area without charges!

5. Khajuraho Temples:

 

Although Khajuraho is known to be the temple city it goes far more the concept of religion and worshiping gods and goddesses. The design is amazing and every picture has been designed with care and attention to detail. It is considered to be one of the most visited temples in the world. It is situated in Madhya Pradesh in the Chattarpur District. It is today classified as a UNESCO heritage site that has attracted many designers and students. The temple is renowned for its erotic sculptures that were made in the past.

  • Interesting facts: The name of the city comes from the Hindi word ‘ Khajur’ (dates) which is the reason why Palms line the city’s walls. The town was initially known as Khajjurpura and then changed later to Khajuraho. The monument was built between the years 950 and 1050 AD and was first said to contain 85 temples. It is now 22 temples that were left behind following natural disasters.
  • The ideal time to visit: The perfect time to visit this historic monument is between July and March. However, your visit should be between October and February because winter is the best time for outdoor activities.
  • Times: The entry to the temple can be made starting at sunrise, and ending just after sunset.
  • Entrance Fees for Indian as well as SAARC & BIMSTEC tourists, the entry fee is 40 INR, whereas international tourists must pay 600 INR. In addition, children under 15 years old can freely acknowledge history!!

Famous Historical Places In India

Famous Historical Places In India

6. Belum Caves:

 

It is believed that the Belum Caves is the longest cave that is located within Andhra Pradesh. They are located about 110 km distant from Kurnool and are among the most well-known and prestigious caves in the nation. These caves are underground and were built under an agricultural field. They are home to three caves of which one is the primary entrance. Belum Caves Belum Caves is one of the most beautiful spots in India and is referred to as”the “Unique Eco-Tourism project” by the Government of India.

  • Interesting Information: This place witnesses the presence of Buddhist monks. In total, 16 Pathways that lead to the Caves. The caves are also naturally formed underground caves by the continuous circulation of the underground waters. It also comes as the second-largest underground caves that are natural in India following the KremLiatPrah caves of Meghalaya.
  • The Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Kurnool is between October and March since the current weather won’t be a burden on your travel plans.
  • Times: Belum Caves remains open from 10 am until 5 evenings.
  • Entry Fees For international tourists fees, entry fees amount up to 300 INR. However, for Indians, the amount is reduced to just 50 INR. The entry fee for a child is 30 INR.

7. Karla Caves:

 

The Karla Caves can be found in Lonavla which is a hill station located near Pune and Pune Maharashtra. It was constructed by Buddhist monks in the past centuries and is an impressive illustration of the Buddhist architectural style. The intricate carvings have been preserved over the years and are among the most important historical sites that the nation is proud of. It’s about 160 feet from the top and 15 meters in height. The caves are an excellent example of amazing Buddhist doctrines and beliefs. The layout and the inscriptions found here are astounding.

  • Interesting facts: This historical monument is one of the biggest prayer halls made of rock in India with a size of 46 feet tall and 150 feet in length. The place is illuminated by the light of nature enormous windows are built into the rock.
  • The ideal time to visit: The best time to visit Karla caves is between October through February. However, it is also possible to schedule their visit through monsoons i.e. between June and October.
  • Time: To witness these Rock cut caves, it’s recommended that you do your journey between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 5:15 p.m.
  • Admission Fees For entry, the cost for an Indian is about 20 INR. In contrast, foreigners must pay 200 INR to get the same. For children under 15 years old is completely free. In addition, the visitor is required to pay for a handy camera or still camera that costs approximately 25 INR.

8. Qutub Minar:

 

Visit the most beautiful and exotic area of Delhi and you’ll be amazed. This is a place that is truly grand and vast. It is the highest stone structure that was built in 1193 by Qutubuddin Alibak in honor of his mentor. It is comprised of 379 stone steps that look stunning and stunning from an infinite distance. It is possible to see the entire city of Delhi as well as New Delhi from the vantage of the top. Qutub Minar is a landmark in Delhi. Qutub Minar also houses a mosque that was constructed in the name of Qutubuddin Alibak.

  • Interesting facts: Qutub Minar is one of the largest brick minarets in the world with a height of 120 meters. It also houses an impressive Iron Pillar, which stands there for more than 2000 years and is not corrosion. Qutub Minar has a total number of 379 steps inside the tower which be climbed to the top of the marble terrace.
  • The best time to visit: You can visit Qutub Minar in October and March as the temperatures are at their best during this period.
  • Time: This place remains open to visitors between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m.
  • Entrance Fees The monument will be subject to an entry fee of 30 INR for Indian tourists, and 500 INR for tourists from abroad.

9. India Gate:

 

Your journey to India is not full if you do not go to the magnificent and stunning India Gate. It is awe-inspiring. It is situated in the middle of Delhi and is the largest memorial to war you’ll ever see in the entire country. The monument is dedicated to 90 thousand of soldiers from the once-proud British army who perished in both the World Wars and Afghan War. The look of the monument is breathtaking and must be experienced at least once in your life time. It’s certainly one of the most beautiful sites to see in the past.

  • Interesting facts The monument is inscribed with the name of brave soldiers who perished in the North Western Frontier in the Afghan conflict in 1919. The monument also features an Amar Jawan Jyoti, which burns continuously throughout the year, to commemorate the sacrifices made by soldiers of the Indo-Pak war of 1971.
  • The ideal time to visit: Idle time to visit India Gate is from October to March when the winter months can be enjoyed simply by relaxing in the parking area that surrounds the landmark.
  • Time: India Gate remains open 24 hours a day.
  • Entry Fees Visitors don’t have to pay admission fees at India Gate!!

10. Ganges:

 

The most sacred river in the nation The Ganges is believed to be a site of tremendous beauty and spirituality. The river is a habitat for beautiful dolphins and draws devotees from across India every year, particularly during the period of the festival of Durga Puja. The Ganges is among the most ancient holy rivers of India making it a wonderful historical spot.

  • Interesting facts: The River Ganges, Ganga, begins its journey from the Himalayan Mountains and continues to the Bay of Bengal, covering 2525 km. It is the third-largest river in terms of discharge, and the 34th longest.
  • The best time to visit: One can take the holy dip in this river any time throughout the year. However, the best time to visit is in the month of Kumbh and Makar Sankranti, it’s believed to be auspicious to take a holy bath in the river.
  • Time: It is not a particular time to visit the Ganges.
  • Admission Fees There is no need to spend anything to experience the peace of the river.

11. Siddhivinayak Temple:

 

The temple is located within Mumbai and is a magnificent temple built under God’s name, Lord Ganesha. The intricate galleries and stunning architecture make it one of the most impressive historical places in India and the destination of millions of worshippers every year. The temple is covered in lush vegetation and has a positive atmosphere that is exciting and uplifting.

  • Interesting Information: Shree Siddhivinayak Temple is among the most prestigious temples in India. The Ganesh idol within this Temple is distinct and distinctive since it is constructed from only one black-colored stone and has Ganesha’s trunk on the right instead of the left.
  • The best time to visit: One can pay for an excursion at any time of the year, however the most popular attraction of the Siddhivinayak temple occurs during Chaturthi dates throughout the year.
  • Times: Since it’s a holy spot, it’s open between 5:45 a.m. and 9.50 p.m. all year.
  • Entry Fees There aren’t any entrance fees for the temple, however laptops, computers, and cameras are prohibited within the temple premises and are allowed to be stored in the lockers available. The minimal cost of getting a laptop secured is 50 INR. for cameras and tablets, the cost will be 10 INR.

Famous Historical Places In India

 

12. Gurudwara Bangla Sahib:

 

One of the most ancient Sikh holy places in India and the Bangla Sahib is well known all over the world for its therapeutic waters within the gurudwara. It is not just an attraction for devotees, but visitors from all over the globe who can experience the beauty firsthand of these waters that heal. While the gurudwara itself is a sacred site, it remains open to many people who have been transformed by their visit to this amazing ancient site in India.

  • Interesting facts: This holy place was once a bungalow-sized residential section of Raja Jaisingh, which later was turned into a Gurudwara and named after Guru Harikishan Sahib, the eighth Sikh Guru Guru Harikishan Sahib. The place is warmly welcoming to every individual, regardless of faith, nationality, or race and races! Surprisingly, there’s a museum, hospital, and an art gallery operating from its basement. Likewise, the principal Gurudwara and the Sarovar, and the Yatri Niwas as well as an educational institution are located within the grounds.
  • The Best Date to Visit: There is no best time to visit the temple of God The house of God! It is possible to visit Bangla Sahib throughout the year!!
  • Times: This religious place is open all hours of the day The best moment to be at Bangla Sahib is around 4:30 a.m. to observe the sacred Ardaas.
  • Admission Fees It is not necessary to pay a cost to enter this holy spot. Foreigners are also able to enter the site without any cost!!
13. Lodi Gardens:

 

The gardens are one of the biggest areas of land officially declared Indian heritage, covering 80 acres. It is said that the Lodi gardens are an awe-inspiring Indian heritage, with one of the largest and most stunning structures the world has ever witnessed. The most impressive thing is that this amazing place is actually one of the city parks that was established in 1936 and is open to the public’s use. It is now the destination of thousands of visitors each year, making it one of the most obscure tourist destinations in India.

  • Interesting facts: Lodi Garden has many varieties of spice plants, rose gardens, and a Greenhouse. The garden’s roses are blooming with more than 200 varieties of roses. It’s also a renowned spot for jogging for morning and evening runners.
  • The best time to visit: The evening hours are the most ideal time to visit however, the time between October and March is considered to be suitable for visiting this historic city located in North India.
  • Times: You can visit Lodi Garden from 6 in the morning to 7:15 in the evening.
  • Entry Fees No fee for entry to enter the Lodi Garden.

14. Golconda:

 

Golconda is also known as Golla Konda is a magnificent landmark located in Hyderabad. It affords a spectacular view of the city from the top of the monument. It is a draw for many tourists from all over the globe. It is located 11 kilometers to the west to of Hyderabad Golconda is the perfect location to be among the top spots on the list of places of historical significance in India.

    • Interesting facts: the ruler of the Kakatiya Dynasty built the first Golconda Fort. There’s an 800-year-old tree that is located in the fort as well as the tunnel that connects Durbar hall up to the bottom of the hill.
    • The best time to visit: Winters are considered ideal for visiting this historical landmark.
    • Time: Golconda Fort opens from 8 a.m. until 5.50 p.m.
  • Entrance Fees Indian visitors must pay 15 INR for the entry fee, which amounts to 200 INR for tourists from abroad. In addition, one must pay 25 INR to gain admission to still cameras which are 130 INR for the light and sound show.

15. Victoria Memorial:

The Victoria memorial, located in the town of Calcutta is a gorgeous British-constructed monument that honors Queen Victoria. It is a magnificent monument that is situated in the middle of beautiful lakes and parks that increase the beauty of the city, which makes it one of the most well-known historical spots in India.

  • Interesting facts: The architecture of this building is a reflection of Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture, a mix between British as well as Mughal architecture. Prince of Wales in 1906 laid the construction of the foundation stone. It also has a statue of the ‘Angel of Victory’ that is mounted on a massive ball bearing which allows it to move with the winds.
  • The Best Date To Visit When is best to travel to Kolkata between December and February?
  • Time: Victoria Memorial gallery is open between 10 a.m. at 6:00 p.m. Except for Mondays and National holidays. Visitors can also go to the Gardens which open at dawn and close shortly before sunset throughout the entire year.
  • Entry Fees Victoria Memorial is tagged with the cost of entry which is INR 30 for Indians or 500 INR for foreign tourists. However, entry to the hall is free for children in schools as well as army personnel. In the Gardens you have to pay an entrance charge of 10 INR.

It is recommended to conduct an online search before you travel to one of these historic sites in India. Ensure that you’re up-to-date on the current situation of the region regarding transport, weather and other important factors to be considered before deciding to go. All of the historical sites mentioned above are unique and exotic in their way and have immense significance for India as well as Indians Indians! It is recommended to visit these historic sites at least once in your life to see the right hue of India.

 

Frequently Asked Questions and Answers:

 

1. Can we reserve a ticket on the internet?

The answer is: The tickets can be purchased on the internet and offline. However, it is advised to purchase it on the internet before your trip to avoid huge crowds or long lines that will create a hassle for you. The long lines could also be exhausting and take away the precious time you’ll use during your visit to these sites.

2. What are the food and lodging standards within and around these historic landmarks?

Answer: Since they are the most popular tourist destinations These places are equipped with food courts or restaurants to satisfy the need for food. However, you could encounter some accommodations issues in the vicinity of some of these sites, since they are located outside of cities. Therefore, it is recommended to reserve accommodation in a guest house or hotel for your trip.

3. What is the state of accessibility of local transportation options that can be used to visit these sites?

Answer: All these historical locations are connected to the local transportation system. You can, however, reserve a private taxi or cab for those who aren’t confident using your Public Transportation system. Public transportation is available for use. However, if you are planning private vehicle reservations it is suggested to book your car in advance of your trip.

4. Do you have any particular requirements for visiting these historic sites?

Answer: No, there aren’t any specific requirements to meet before going to any of these locations. However, the hours of operation could ruin your visit. Before you visit any of these sites, be aware of the hours of opening and closing of the location, as well as the cost of entry and any applicable entry fees. It is also recommended to plan your travel depending on the weather conditions of the city to get the most enjoyment from your time!!

5. Are there any easy ways to get to each of these places?

Answer: Yes it is very easy to travel to these places of historical significance since all cities are easily connected with the various modes of transportation. It is easy to get to the city by air transport if seeking a luxurious getaway. However, if you’re seeking a less expensive method of transport then you can make reservations for your seat as well as several state buses or trains that will take care of your travel.

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