Biography Of Madan Mohan Malviya
Madan Mohan Malviya
Born: 25 December 1861, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh
Died: November 12, 1946
Career: Politician, Freedom Fighter and Educationist
Mahatma Gandhi was Gandhi’s older brother, and was known as”the “builder of India”. Jawaharlal Nehru is believed to be the great soul that created the basis of the current Indian nationalism. The person who laid the foundations was not a different person than Madan Mohan Malaviya also called Mahatmana (Venerable). He was a brilliant statesman as well as an educationist. He established Banaras Hindu University, one of the most prestigious institutions in India. A patriot who fought hard for the freedom of his nation is an inspiration for youngsters today.
The first step is life.
Madan Mohan Malaviya was born on December 25, 1861, to a Brahmin family from Allahabad. He was one of 8 children born to his dad Pandit Baijnath and mother Meena Devi. My schooling began at the age of 5 when was sent to Mahajani school. Then he attended an institution of religious faith in which he began his studies under the direction of Haradeva Ji.
The way he thought was heavily influenced by Hinduism as well as Indian culture. In the year 1868, his school was established as a Government High School. He graduated from Muir Central College (now Allahabad University) in 1879. After completing his BA at Calcutta University in 1884, He was appointed a teacher in Allahabad district with the basis of a monthly wage of Rs.40. After his M.A. While he was keen to continue his studies but he was unable to do so due to his financial situation.
Biography Of Madan Mohan Malviya
occupation
Madan Mohan’s journey as an activist and politician began in 1886 when Madan Mohan was a participant in the two-day session of the Indian National Congress in Calcutta under the leadership of Dadabhai Naoroji. The speech he delivered at this inaugural gathering was highly praised by the crowd. Madan Mohan’s speech made a profound impact on the mind of Maharaj Shri Rampal Singh. Incredulous, Maharaj invited Madan Mohan to the position of Editor for Hindustan Weekly and take over the management of the publication.
After two and three years as an editor, He joined LLB. He returned to Allahabad to continue his studies. In 1891, he finished his L.L.B. He graduated from his studies and started working in the Allahabad District Court. He was admitted to the court in 1893. was promoted and began his practice at the Allahabad High Court. in 1907 Madan Mohan started a Hindi weekly known as “Abhyudaya” and converted it into an everyday newspaper in 1915. At the same time, he releasedseveralf periodic magazines and a daily paper in English. Madan Mohan was the first President of the Indian National Congress in 1909. In 1909, Scouting in India was established through the efforts of Madan Mohan, Justice Vivian Bose, Pandit Hrudayanath Kunjru, Girja Shankar Bajpai, Annie Besant, and George Arundel. Since 1913 Indians began to be admitted to Scouts.
Madan Mohan Malviya was a member of the Imperial Legislative Council from 1912 until 1926. In 1919, the name of the Council was changed from the Imperial Legislative Council to Central Legislative Council. At the 21st session of the Indian National Congress held at Banaras, Madan Mohan put forth the idea of creating the Banaras Hindu University. 1915, the Banaras Hindu University Bill was approved in 1915, and the Banaras Hindu University was established on the 4th of February, 1916. It has remained the most prestigious educational institution in India until today.
While Madan Mohan Malaviya gave up his judiciary practice in 1911 to focus on his education, social and welfare goals, he took on the case in the courtroom to protect the 177 convicts who were in the Chauri-Chaura trial who were all sentenced to be executed. Of 177 of them, 156 were released by the judge. He was a major player during the Non-Cooperation Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. He was against in opposition the Simon Commission along with prominent individuals from Indian historical times like Lala Lajpat Rai and Jawaharlal Nehru. On the 30th of May, 1932 Madan Mohan issued a statement urging people to focus on “By Indian / By Swadeshi “By Indian / By Swadeshi” movement.
In the days before independence was close approaching, he counseled Mahatma Gandhi to not accept the nation’s division and to accept independence. He was against the idea of the creation of distinct constituents for Muslims under the “Lucknow Pact” and also opposed Congress’ involvement in the Khilafat movement during the 1920s. In 1931, he was a representative of India at the very initial Round Table Conference. He is also known as the one who invented the phrase “Truth Ki Victory Hoagie”.
Madan Mohan Malavya B.H.U. Vice-Chancellor of Education S. Radhakrishnan, who later became president of India. In the time when the “Hindustan Times” was facing its most difficult times and was in danger of being shut down, Madan Mohan Malaviya came out as the newspaper’s savior. He helped them understand the importance and significance of the newspaper in everyday life. Lala Lajapatirai and M.R. With the financial backing of the nation’s leaders, including Jayakar as well as industrialist GD Birla, he resigned and brought the newspaper under his control. He was the president until 1946. The Hindi edition of the paper began in 1936 due to his efforts. The newspaper is controlled by the Birla family.
Biography Of Madan Mohan Malviya
Personal life
At 16 years old, Madan Mohan Malaviya married Kundan Devi from Mirzapur in 1878. The couple had 5 daughters as well as five sons.
Death
Madan Mohan Malaviya died on 12 November 1946 as a result of disease in the latter years of his life.
Inheritance
The residential areas of Allahabad, Lucknow, Delhi, Bhopal, and Jaipur are named in honor of Madan Mohan Malaviya. Malviya Nagar.
It was the Government of India that issued postage bills to honor his memory.
Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, and Madan Mohan Engineer College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh are named after the former.
Aarti created by Madan Mohan Malaviya continues to be practiced on Har Ki Pauri Ghat. Har Ki Pauri Ghat in Haridwar.
The Banaras Hindu University assembly hall includes half-busts that depict Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya at the main entrance as well as outside the porch. They were unveiled on 25th December 1971 during Panditji Jayanti.
Biography Of Madan Mohan Malviya
Life events
The year was 1861. Madan Mohan Malaviya was born in Allahabad
1878: Married Kundan Devi
The year was 1879. Muir was admitted to Central College
1884: Graduated with a BA in 1884 from Calcutta University and became a teacher in the Allahabad District School.
In 1886, Dadabhai Naoroji attended the second session of the Indian National Congress.
The year was 1887. Began work as the editor of a national daily
1889: Resigned from the position as editor and began LLB studies.
1891: After having completed LLB and practicing before the Allahabad District Court
1907: Founded the first weekly Hindi newspaper called Abhyudaya.
1909: Became the President of the Indian National Congress
1910: The launch of the Hindi monthly “Maryada”
1911: He left his frozen legal practice to join the benefit of the nation and society.
Biography Of Madan Mohan Malviya
1912.1926: Member of the Imperial Legislative Council
1914.1946: Worked in All India Service Committee
1915: Played an important role in the passing of 1915: Played a key role in passing the Banaras Hindu University Bill
1916: Banaras Hindu University established
1917 – 1918 Participated as an official of the Industrial Commission
1919 – 1939: Served as Vice Chancellor of Banaras Hindu University
1924 – 1946 The Chairman of the Governing Body of the Hindustan Times newspaper
1928: Opposes the Simon Commission
1931 India was represented by India at the very first Round Table Conference
1932: Released Manifesto on ‘Buy Indian Movement.
1939: Appointed Life Rector of Banaras Hindu University
1941: Goraksha Mandal established
1946: Died on 12 November.
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