Biography Of Sri Krishna
Sri Krishna is considered to be the principal symbol in the Bhagavad Gita. Sri Krishna is considered Hindu as being an Avatar that is a direct descendent of God. At the time of the Battle of Kurukshetra, Krishna offered Arjuna his immortal message in the Bhagavad Gita. Krishna gave him a path of wisdom, dedication, and discernment. Sri Krishna also promoted the practice of devotional yoga during his association with Radha along with The Gopis at Vrindavan.
Sri Krishna declared at the beginning of the Bhagavad Gita that:
“Whenever you, as a descendant of Bharata when righteousness decreases and unrighteousness is prevalent I come to the forefront of Myself. To protect the righteous, and for the elimination of the wicked and to establish the religion, I am brought into existence from the age of.”
Brief bio of Sri Krishna
Sri Krishna was born in the northern part of India around 3,228 BCE. The Puranas discuss Sri Krishna’s birth to commemorate the transition from the Dvapara age to The Kali Yuga (current age)
Krishna was born into prison to devoted parents — Devaki as well as Vasudeva. When he was born, birth the life of his father was in peril due to the evil tyrant Kamsa attempting to murder him. It was said that Kamsa was going to be murdered by the eighth child of Devaki. As Sri Krishna had been the eighth child in his family, he was taken out of prison and fostered in the care of his grandparents Nanda as well as Yasoda at Gokula. Nanda had a modest lifestyle and was the chief of the local cow-herding community. A young Sri Krishna is often portrayed today as an innocent child who loved playing pranks while having fun. Some people worship Sri Krishna for being the perfect child with innocence.
In his youth, Krishna is reported to have killed demons Trinavarta and Putana. Also, he is believed to have lifted a hill nearby named Govardhana to guard the villagers from the wrath of Indra.
Sri Krishna at Brindavan
At the beginning of his life, Sri Krishna is often seen playing the flute to his gopis, his female devotees. Of these, Radha was the most devoted.
This life event was pivotal in the evolution of the Hindu Bhakti devotional tradition. This tradition of bhakti was vital to the lives of future avatars like Sri Chaitanya or Sri Ramakrishna. Sri Krishna explained that there were many ways to achieve self-realization. However, devotion was the most direct path.
“However men endeavor to reach me, I repay their affection with my love regardless of the path they follow, it will lead to me at the final.”
Chapter 4, verse 11,
Biography Of Sri Krishna
Sri Krishna as well as Bhagavad Gita
After his return to Mathura, Sri Krishna killed his uncle Kansa after Kansa had failed several times to get Krishna killed.
In Mathura where he met Arjuna, the Pandava King Arjuna. Sri Krishna was a counselor and a friend of Arjuna.
It is believed that the Kurukshetra war took place as a war between the Pandavas as well as the Kauravas (led by king Dhritarashtra). Despite the threats from those Kauravas, Sri Krishna tried to negotiate to avoid a conflict. He requested the Kauravas to offer the Pandavas only a tiny amount of land.
But Dhritarashtra refused any compromise. When the war was imminent, Sri Krishna offered an alternative to his beloved friend Arjuna to either pick Sri Krishna himself or choose Krishna’s armies. Arjuna decided to follow the advice of Sri Krishna instead of his army.
It was during the battle in Kurukshetra that Sri Krishna delivered the enduring dialogue from the Bhagavad Gita. It was a description of Sri Krishna’s practice of yoga and how one who was aspiring to pursue union with God. Contrary to Indian texts of the past The Bhagavad Gita did not call for the renunciation of all worldly possessions but rather encouraged global acceptance. The Bhagavad Gita as well as Sri Krishna’s life Sri Krishna were vital for making spirituality available to everyone – not only yogis who abstained from the world. The main principle from Sri Krishna was to encourage man to participate in unrequited actions – not motivated by the ego of a human being, however, but in the name of a Divine Cause.
“You only have the right to take action, but not to its results. Don’t let the results of your actions be the reason you are motivated however, do not tie your actions to inaction.”
— Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2, Verse 47
During the fight, Sri Krishna occasionally intervened to aid Arjuna as well as the Pandava’s triumph. Sri Krishna did not keep his word and proved that his love for his most beloved disciple was more than human morality.
Sri Krishna also revealed the universal avatar of Arjuna and showed Arjuna his complete spiritual realization. In the following years, Arjuna became a devotee of Sri Krishna instead of only a mere admirer and friend. Sri Krishna represented both the divine and the human. In his avatar, Sri Krishna performed the human part however simultaneously being a fully realized soul that was in union with God. In his lifetime, only a few were aware of Sri Krishna’s spiritual apex.
Sri Krishna was married to eight wives principally and had numerous sons. His sons, however, were not spiritual and became more arrogant and haughty. Also, it is said that Sri Krishna was able to take 16,100 more women he saved from Narakasura’s Palace following the murder of Narakasura. This shows Sri Krishna’s love for the less fortunate and vulnerable social victims and the ancient social norms.
Following The Battle of Kurukshetra, Krishna visited Gandhari to express his sympathy (Gandhari was the mother of Dhritarashtra, who had lost 100 sons during that fight) Gandhari cursed Sri Krishna for believing that they could have stopped the battle. Gandhari was adamant that Krishna was likely to die in 36 years, and so did any other member of her Yadu dynasty. Sri Krishna was content to accept the curse as his sons had been unruly and his task was coming to an end.
Sri Krishna in Dwarka
In later years, Sri Krishna retired to Dwarka where he stayed for several years. The legend says Sri Krishna was killed by an arrow. Sri Krishna was killed by an arrow that went through his ankle when he was killed by a hunter who mistakenly believed Sri Krishna for a deer. The ankles were the sole weak point that was weak in Sri Krishna’s body. He accepted his death peacefully in the knowledge that his time would come to earth was coming at an end.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. ” Biography of Sri Krishna”, Oxford, UK. www.biographyonline.net – Published 12th Dec. 2016. The last update was on 20 February 2020.
Biography Of Sri Krishna
What was the importance of Sri Krishna’s life and mission?
Sri Aurobindo once stated that the four most important events in the history of the world included two incidents from Krishna’s life Krishna the exile of Krishan from Brindavan and his exchange of Arjuna at the battlefield of Kurushetra. The other two events were the battle of Troy and the life of Christ.
“There are four major historical events: that of Troy as well as Christ’s life and death of Christ as well as an exile for Krishna at Brindavan and the symbiosis with Arjuna at the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The Siege of Troy brought about Hellas The exile in Brindavan brought about devotional religious practices (for the time before, there was only worship and meditation), and Christ from his cross became a human being Europe The colloquium at Kurukshetra can yet free humanity.”
Sri Aurobindo on the Bhagavad Gita
Krishna’s role in Brindavan was a revolutionary step in the realm of spirituality. It enabled people to connect with God by praising the personal side that was God (in this case, the God-like form) of Krishna. Spiritual practice prior to this had focused on the practice of meditation and separation. It increased the appeal of yoga and religion to the people who were devoted to their religion.
Krishna’s dialogue of the two Arjuna in the battle of Kurukshetra. The immortal dialogue provided a simple and practical yoga practice that everyone could adhere to. It made the spiritual path accessible to everyone and eliminated the sacred rituals and the exclusions of the traditional Vedic religion.
“Sri Krishna walked the soil to eradicate the philosophies of the world-shunning spirituality and world-grabbing materialism. He established an ideal of “Dharmarajya,” the Kingdom of the Inner Law. He brought back the real Kshatriya heroic spirit, inspired not by the human ego but rather by the Divine Will, and made man a dedicated and active servant to the Supreme. He brought to the consciousness of the earth the ultimate reality that earth and life, as divine in nature required to be transformed into divine in all aspects, completely and completely everywhere that is, in every aspect.”
— Sri Chinmoy (Commentary on The Bhagavad Gita)
Krishna was an ideal King and husband, as well as a spiritual guide and avatar. Krishna had a profound influence on the society, religion, and spirituality of India and all over the world. The yoga philosophy he taught is the standard for future spiritual teachers. His devotional yoga practice was also the point of reference and an inspiration to all the future saints and Masters who emphasized devotion. They include influential individuals like Mirabai, Sri Chaitanya, and Sri Ramakrishna. Krishna’s teachings provided a vast variety and variety of spiritual paths – from the peace and detachment that is a part of the Gita as well as the fierce commitment of the Gopis. In this way, Krishna gave Indian religion and spirituality with the diversity and dynamism of spirit, and acceptance of the various routes to the ultimate.
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