Biography of Himanta Biswa Sarma Chief Minister of Assam
Early Life and Education
Biography of Himanta Biswa Sarma Chief Minister of Assam, a prominent Indian politician, was born on February 1, 1969, in Guwahati, Assam. He hails from a politically active family, with his father being a respected leader in the state. Himanta showed a keen interest in politics from a young age and was known for his leadership qualities and academic excellence.
He pursued his education at Cotton College in Guwahati and later earned a Bachelor’s degree in Law from Government Law College in the same city. During his college years, he actively participated in various student activities, which helped him develop a strong understanding of the issues faced by the common people.
Entry into Politics
Himanta Biswa Sarma officially entered politics in the early 1990s. His initial years in the political arena were marked by his association with the Asom Gana Parishad (AGP), a regional political party in Assam. He quickly rose through the ranks and soon became one of the key members of the party. His dedication, dynamic approach, and connect with the masses made him a popular figure within the party.
Political Journey and Rise to Prominence
Key Roles in Asom Gana Parishad (AGP)
As a young and ambitious politician, Himanta Biswa Sarma held various crucial positions in the AGP. He served as the General Secretary of the All Assam Students’ Union (AASU), the influential students’ organization that played a vital role in Assam’s politics.
In 2001, he was elected as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from the Jalukbari constituency in Assam. His exemplary work as an MLA and his ability to connect with the public led to his appointment as the Minister of State for Agriculture, Veterinary, and Animal Husbandry in the Assam government.
Move to the Indian National Congress
However, in 2015, Himanta Biswa Sarma parted ways with the AGP and joined the Indian National Congress (INC). This move was a significant political development in the state as he brought with him a substantial support base. The INC quickly recognized his potential and appointed him as the President of the Assam Pradesh Congress Committee (APCC).
Switch to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
In a surprising turn of events, Himanta Biswa Sarma left the INC in 2016 and joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). His decision to switch parties proved to be a game-changer for both himself and the BJP in the state.
Chief Architect of BJP’s Victory in Assam

2016 Assembly Elections
Himanta Biswa Sarma’s entry into the BJP brought new energy and strategic thinking to the party. He played a pivotal role in the 2016 Assam Assembly elections, where the BJP secured a historic victory. The party won a majority in the state, and Sarma’s efforts were acknowledged as a significant factor behind this success.
Ministerial Portfolios
Following the BJP’s triumph, Himanta Biswa Sarma was sworn in as the Cabinet Minister with several key portfolios. Over the years, he held vital positions such as Finance, Health and Family Welfare, PWD, Education, and many others. His administrative acumen and people-centric policies gained immense popularity among the citizens of Assam.
Chief Minister of Assam
In 2021, following the retirement of Sarbananda Sonowal, Himanta Biswa Sarma was elected as the Chief Minister of Assam. This marked a new phase in his political journey, and he took on the responsibility of leading the state with zeal and determination.
Achievements and Initiatives
Development and Infrastructure
As the Chief Minister of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma focused on accelerating the state’s development and improving infrastructure. He launched various projects to enhance connectivity, healthcare facilities, education, and overall socio-economic growth.
Empowerment of Women and Youth
Sarma recognized the importance of empowering women and youth for the state’s progress. He introduced schemes and initiatives aimed at promoting women’s entrepreneurship, skill development, and employment opportunities for the youth.
Environmental Conservation
Being an environmentally conscious leader, Himanta Biswa Sarma took measures to protect Assam’s rich biodiversity and natural resources. He stressed the need for sustainable development and the importance of conserving the state’s unique flora and fauna.
Controversies and Criticisms
Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) Protests
One of the significant challenges Himanta Biswa Sarma faced during his tenure was the widespread protests against the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA). Assam was one of the states with the most vocal opposition to the legislation, and Sarma had to navigate through this sensitive issue carefully.
Handling of COVID-19 Pandemic
The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 posed an unprecedented challenge for the entire world, including Assam. Himanta Biswa Sarma’s administration faced criticism for the handling of the pandemic, especially during the second wave, when the state’s healthcare infrastructure was strained.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Himanta Biswa Sarma’s journey from a student leader to the Chief Minister of Assam is a testament to his political acumen, perseverance, and dedication to public service. He has been instrumental in shaping Assam’s political landscape and has left an indelible mark on the state’s development. While he has faced both acclaim and criticism, his contributions to the region’s progress are undeniable. As he continues to serve the people of Assam, only time will tell what new milestones he will achieve in the future.
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