Biography Of Virginia Woolf
Virginia Woolf was a British modernist author, most famous for her novel Mrs. Dalloway (1925) along with To the Lighthouse (1927). These novels employ a brand new method of writing called a stream of consciousness that provided freshness and a sense of interest to her writing. She was a well-known name in the literary circles of interwar and was a part of the Bloomsbury Group.
Life in the early years
The actress was born in London in 1882. Her father Sir Leslie Stephen, was a famous historian, author, and editor of The Dictionary of National Biography. The mother of her daughter Julia Stephen was also well involved in various cultural circles and was an inspiration for the Pre-Raphaelite photographers and artists.
Virginia was taught at the Kensington house by her mother and father, along with her stepbrothers and step-sisters. She was a very fragile child, not suited to the harsh and savage environment of regular schools. She was raised in a literary milieu and devoured a variety of books in the library of her father. In particular, she acquired an interest in books from the Elizabethan period and was a fan of Hakluyt’s Voyages from a young age. Being in an environment of literature, she had the opportunity to interact with some of the most influential minds of the time, such as Thomas Hardy, John Ruskin as well as Edmund Gosse.
She then took lessons in the ladies’ department at Kings College in London. Her brothers attended Cambridge and, although Virginia was unhappy about not being able to pursue a degree at Cambridge and the influence of her siblings, she eventually joined the Cambridge circle. Cambridge graduates.
When Virginia was 13 years old, the loss of her mom left a deep mark on her. At that time, she suffered a breakdown of her nervous system. The breakdown in her nervous system was the first of a lifelong cycle of mood swings and manic depression. She frequently looked for treatment for her mental illness but was unable to find a cure.
These mood swings made social interaction difficult, however, she remained friends with some of the top cultural and literary figures of the time, including Rupert Brooke, John Maynard Keynes, Clive Bell, and the Saxon Sydney-Turner. This group of literary characters was later referred to by the name of”the Bloomsbury Group.
Biography Of Virginia Woolf
Feminism
In this period, she maintained an active dialogue with suffragettes like Mrs . Fawcett, Emily Pankhurst, and many more. Though she was not involved with suffragettes, she expressed her unambiguous commitment to the cause of women’s freedom. It was evident in her essay ‘A Room Of One’s Own’ (1929) where Woolf exposes the differences between how women have been treated in a patriarchal society as well as the idealized representation of women in her fiction.
“She has a monopoly on the stories of kings and conquerors in the world of fiction. In reality, her role was that of every boy whose parents forced a ring on her finger. The most captivating phrases and deep thoughts in literature are spoken by her and in reality, she was incapable of reading; she was unable to spell and was the wife’s property.” A Room of One’s Own (1929)
She is thought to be a prominent feminist writer and has advocated for the importance of women’s educational opportunities.
Marriage
In 1912, Virginia married writer and critic Leonard Woolf, and though he was poor, the marriage was happy. Leonard was Jewish, and she was rather proud of his Jewishness – even though she has been accused of some anti-Semitism in her works – often stereotypically depicting Jews. The couple was both appalled by the rise of fascism in the 1930s, and they were both on Hitler’s list of undesirable cultural figures.
Biography Of Virginia Woolf
Style of writing
She started her career as a journalist, writing articles for The Times Literary Supplement in the early 1900s. In 1915 at the age of 33, she released the first book of her career. It was titled “The Voyage Out. It was a rewritten version of the novel that she had begun writing a few years ago. The novel was published in 1917. Virginia as well as Leonard created Hogarth Press. Hogarth Press published her novels, and later works written by other authors, including T.S. Eliot, E.M. Forster, and Lauren van der Post.
Her name was associated with an author of the modern era, due to her experimentation with a stream-of-consciousness writing style, which was inspired by the period. Many of her novels were based on very mundane, and even routine circumstances. But, she aimed to understand the motives that drove the emotional and psychological motivations of the characters who were involved. In particular, she employed her extraordinary abilities of observation to study how perceptions shift over time. She also investigated the notion of sexual and sexual ambivalence (she was involved in a brief relationship as a lesbian with Vita Sackville West,) the shell shock from First World War, and the rapid change in society.
The three novels that she wrote her most famously included Mrs. Dalloway (1925), To the Lighthouse (1927), and The Waves (1931)
In during the Second World War, she began to feel depressed due to the blitz and the recurrence of her mental afflictions. In the fear of going insane again, she attempted to take her own life by carrying around her pockets stones and jumping into River Ouse.
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